Arizona Historical Landmarks Named Among Nation’s Most Endangered
PHOENIX — Two distinctive Arizona sites, the May Hicks Curtis House in Flagstaff and the Mystery Castle in south Phoenix, have been recognized as part of the National Trust for Preservation’s 2025 list of America’s 11 Most Endangered Historic Places.
The May Hicks Curtis House, known as Arizona’s Betsy Ross for creating the state flag in 1911, faces demolition due to private land development. The city of Flagstaff plans to rescue the home by relocating and restoring it, with support from Arizona Secretary of State Adrian Fontes, who highlighted its importance in preserving state history.
In contrast, the Mystery Castle was uniquely constructed by Boyce Luther Gulley between 1934 and 1945, solely for his daughter, Mary Lou. Despite its charm, the castle has stood vacant for years. Recent vandalism and severe weather led to the suspension of tours in 2022, highlighting its urgent need for restoration funding.
The National Trust’s annual list serves to raise awareness about endangered cultural landmarks, having saved over 350 sites to date. "Each nominated site embodies the spirit of community preservation," stated Carol Quillen, president of the organization, emphasizing the need for collective efforts to protect these vital places.
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